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口腔科专用名词大多是由外文翻译而来，50年代初期,中央卫生部曾组织专家们审订过，以后出版了《英汉医学词汇》，使专业名词有了统一的译名，这对口腔科学术的发展起了重要的作用。
口腔科常用推荐名词
推荐名词非推荐名词综合征综合症适应证适应症、适应征其他其它和(或)和/或机制机理功能机能成分成份黏膜、黏液、黏附因子、黏多糖粘膜、粘液、粘附因子、粘多糖粘接黏结X线片X光片抗生素抗菌素真菌霉菌额外牙多生牙骨密质皮质骨、骨皮质骨松质松质骨瘘管瘘道窦道窦管下颌下腺颌下腺?翼下颌（间隙、韧带）翼颌（间隙、韧带）唾液腺涎腺唾液腺结石涎石曲面体层片曲面断层片?下颌姿势位休息位瘢痕疤痕前磨牙双尖牙咬肌（咀嚼肌为另一规范名词，是一组肌肉，包括咬肌）嚼肌牙槽齿槽牙源性角化囊肿牙源性角化囊性瘤 牙源性钙化囊肿牙源性钙化囊性瘤 ?蜂窝织炎蜂窝组织炎多形性腺瘤混合瘤上颌动脉颌内动脉面动脉颌外动脉下颌后静脉面后静脉面静脉面前静脉上颌静脉颌内静脉提口角肌尖牙肌降口角肌三角肌提上唇肌上唇方肌降下唇肌下唇方肌颈横神经颈皮神经颞下颌关节颞颌关节成釉细胞造釉细胞成牙本质细胞造牙本质细胞矫治器矫正器髁突髁状突前庭窗卵圆窗窝窗圆窗前半规管上半规管外半规管水平半规管内耳道内听道脑桥桥脑展神经外展神经脑神经颅神经鳃弓腮弓腭骨颚骨腭大孔颚大孔腺样体肥大增殖体肥大鼻窦副鼻窦西文名词规范写法
Fr?nkel
Br?nemark
Beh?et综合征
Serres综合征
Garré骨髓炎
Papillon-Lefèvre
Stevens-Johnson综合征
Sj?gren综合征
May-Grünwald-Giemsa
用“牙合”不用“颌”的名词
口腔医学常用专业术语-英汉对照表
牙槽脓肿alveolarabscess牙槽骨alveolarbone造釉细胞瘤ameloblastoma根尖感染apicalinfection根尖囊肿apicalsyst肋裂囊肿branchialcleftcyst颊粘膜癌carcinomaofbuccalmucosa牙龈癌carcinomaofgingiva唇癌carcinomaoflip上颌窦癌carcinomaofmaxillarysinus舌癌carcinomaoftongue龋齿caries口底蜂窝织炎cellulitisofthefloorofthemouth牙骨质cementum轮廓乳头circumvallatepapillae冠折crownfracture乳牙deciduousteeth牙弓dentalarch牙冠dentalcrown牙体缺损dentaldefect牙阻生dentalimpaction牙坏死dentalnecrosis菌斑dentalplaque根折dentalrootfracture牙囊dentalsac髓石denticulus,denticle牙本质dentin牙槽脓肿dentoalveolarabscess药物性龈炎drug-inducedgingivitis牙釉质enamel牙体牙髓病学endodontics龈瘤epulis拔牙术extraction间隙感染fascialspaceinfection丝状乳头filiformpapillae根尖瘘管fistulaapicalis氟化物fluoride叶状乳头foliatepapillae上颌骨骨折fractureofmaxillary菌状乳头fungiformpapillae牙龈脓肿gingivalabscess牙龈炎gingivitis白血病龈炎gingivitisinleukemia牙龈gum,gingiva疱疹性口炎herpeticstomatitis眶下间隙infraorbitalspace牙损伤injuryofteeth颌骨jaw青少年牙周炎juvenileperiodontitis白斑leukoplakia扁平苔藓lichenplanus局麻localanesthesia牙脱位luxatedtooth淋巴上皮病lymphoepitheliallesions牙脱失missingtooth混合牙列mixeddentition涎腺混合瘤mixedtumorofsalivarygland粘液囊肿mucouscyst流行性腮腺炎mumps咬合occlusion牙折odontoclasis口腔念珠菌病oracandidiasis口腔卫生oralhygiene口腔病理学oralpathology口腔外科oralsurgery正畸学orthodontics颌骨骨髓炎osteomyelitisofthejaws腭palate牙周膜瘤paradontoma味觉异常parageusia舌肿paraglossa舌下炎paraglossia出语障碍,构音倒错paralalia腮腺炎parotitis口腔儿科学pediatricdentistry根尖脓肿periapicalabscess根尖周病periapicaldisease冠周炎pericoronitis牙周韧带periodontalligament牙周膜periodontalmembrane牙周病学periodontics牙周炎periodontitis恒牙permanentteeth修复学prosthodontics翼颌间隙pterygomandibularspace口腔预防医学public-healthdentistry牙髓pulp牙髓暴露pulpexposure髓角pulphorn牙骨摘除术pulpectomy牙髓炎pulpitis化脓性骨髓炎pyogenicosteomyelitis放射性骨髓炎radiationosteomyelitis根端囊肿radicularsyst复发性口疮recurrentaphthae根管治疗rootcanaltherapy牙根rootoftooth牙根吸收rootresorption皮脂囊肿sebaceouscyst涎石病sialolithiasis舌下腺囊肿sublingualglandsyst舌下间隙sublingualspace舌下腺炎sublinguitis嚼肌间隙submassetericspace颌下间隙submaxillaryspace牙石tartar牙齿teeth颞颌关节temporomandibularjoint鹅口疮thrush甲状舌管囊肿thyroglossaltractcyst舌tongue龋齿toothdecay牙移动toothmigration牙复位toothreplacement牙再植术toothreplantation牙痛toothache牙扭转torsionofteeth楔状缺损wedge-shapederosion牙槽骨alveolarbone上颌窦癌carcinomaofmaxillarysinus舌癌carcinomaoftongue口底蜂窝织炎cellulitisofthefloorofthemouth牙骨质cementum牙弓dentalarch牙冠dentalcrown牙体缺损dentaldefect牙坏死dentalnecrosis牙囊dentalsac牙本质dentin牙釉质enamel牙体牙髓病学endodontics拔牙术extraction间隙感染fascialspaceinfection氟化物fluoride上颌骨骨折fractureofmaxillary牙龈gum,gingiva疱疹性口炎herpeticstomatitis眶下间隙infraorbitalspace颌骨jaw白斑leukoplakia扁平苔藓lichenplanus局麻localanesthesia粘液囊肿mucouscyst牙折odontoclasis口腔念珠菌病oracandidiasis口腔卫生oralhygiene口腔病理学oralpathology口腔外科oralsurgery正畸学orthodontics颌骨骨髓炎osteomyelitisofthejaws口腔儿科学pediatricdentistry牙周韧带periodontalligament牙周膜periodontalmembrane牙周病学periodontics修复学prosthodontics翼颌间隙pterygomandibularspace口腔预防医学public-healthdentistry牙髓pulp牙髓暴露pulpexposure牙骨摘除术pulpectomy牙髓炎pulpitis化脓性骨髓炎pyogenicosteomyelitis放射性骨髓炎radiationosteomyelitis根端囊肿radicularsyst复发性口疮recurrentaphthae根管治疗rootcanaltherapy牙根rootoftooth舌下腺囊肿sublingualglandsyst舌下间隙sublingualspace嚼肌间隙submassetericspace颌下间隙submaxillaryspace牙石tartar颞颌关节temporomandibularjoint鹅口疮thrush龋齿toothdecay牙再植术toothreplantation牙扭转torsionofteeth牙槽脓肿alveolarabscess造釉细胞瘤ameloblastoma根尖感染apicalinfection根尖囊肿apicalsyst肋裂囊肿branchialcleftcyst颊粘膜癌carcinomaofbuccalmucosa牙龈癌carcinomaofgingiva唇癌carcinomaoflip龋齿caries轮廓乳头circumvallatepapillae冠折crownfracture乳牙deciduousteeth牙阻生dentalimpaction菌斑dentalplaque根折dentalrootfracture髓石denticulus,denticle牙槽脓肿dentoalveolarabscess药物性龈炎drug-inducedgingivitis龈瘤epulis丝状乳头filiformpapillae根尖瘘管fistulaapicalis叶状乳头foliatepapillae菌状乳头fungiformpapillae牙龈脓肿gingivalabscess牙龈炎gingivitis白血病龈炎gingivitisinleukemia牙损伤injuryofteeth青少年牙周炎juvenileperiodontitis牙脱位luxatedtooth淋巴上皮病lymphoepitheliallesions牙脱失missingtooth混合牙列mixeddentition涎腺混合瘤mixedtumorofsalivarygland流行性腮腺炎mumps色素痣nevi咬合occlusion腭palate牙周膜瘤paradontoma味觉异常parageusia舌肿paraglossa舌下炎paraglossia出语障碍，构音倒错paralalia腮腺炎parotitis根尖脓肿periapicalabscess根尖周病periapicaldisease冠周炎pericoronitis牙周炎periodontitis恒牙permanentteeth髓角pulphorn牙根吸收rootresorption皮脂囊肿sebaceouscyst涎石病sialolithiasis舌下腺炎sublinguitis牙齿teeth甲状舌管囊肿thyroglossaltractcyst舌tongue牙移动toothmigration牙复位toothreplacement牙痛toothache?END?
来源：爱口腔
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